TERRITORIAL WARS AND ABSOLUTE OUTCOMES

Territorial wars and absolute outcomes

Why do some wars end with an absolute outcome, with state death or regime change? I argue that we are more likely to see absolute outcomes when we have territorial disputes with the potential for credible commitment problems and asymmetric disputants.In the absence GRMNEMA-75 of credible commitment problems, disputes are less likely to recur, and s

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A Novel Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning Framework for Solving Data Imbalance in Solder Joint Defect Detection

Poor chip solder joints can severely affect the quality of the finished printed circuit boards (PCBs).Due to the diversity of solder joint defects and Slippers the scarcity of anomaly data, it is a challenging task to automatically and accurately detect all types of solder joint defects in the production process in real time.To address this issue,

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Arthroscopic Management of Meniscal Injuries in Adolescents: Outside-in Suturing versus Meniscal Dart Technique

The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical and subjective outcomes of the meniscal dart technique in patients having undergone arthroscopic meniscal repair by comparing it with the outside-in suturing technique.From January 2006 until June 2017, case records of 37 patients having Olive Picks undergone arthroscopic meniscal repair were retrospec

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A Design Space for Virtuality-Introduced Internet of Things

Augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) technologies have been dramatically expanded in recent years.In the near future, we expect that diverse digital services that employ Internet of Things (IoT) technologies enhanced with AR and VR will become more popular.Advanced information technologies will enable the physical GRMNEMA-75 world to be

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